Periodontal disease—commonly known as gum disease—is one of the most widespread yet overlooked threats to oral health. It’s also one of the leading causes of adult tooth loss in the United States. The good news? With proper care and regular dental visits, periodontal disease is almost entirely preventable.
At Princeton Prosthodontics and Dental Implants in Princeton, NJ, our team is passionate about not only restoring smiles with advanced prosthodontic and implant solutions, but also helping our patients prevent problems before they start. Here’s what you need to know to keep your gums healthy and your smile strong.
What Is Periodontal Disease?
Periodontal disease is an infection of the tissues that surround and support your teeth. It typically begins with gingivitis, a mild form of gum inflammation caused by plaque buildup at the gumline. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis—a more serious condition where the gums pull away from the teeth, creating pockets that trap bacteria and lead to bone loss.
Common signs of periodontal disease include:
- Bleeding gums when brushing or flossing
- Persistent bad breath
- Gum recession or sensitivity
- Loose or shifting teeth
- Swollen, red, or tender gums
The condition is often painless in its early stages, which is why many people don’t realize they have it until it becomes more advanced.
Why Preventing Periodontal Disease Matters
Gum disease doesn’t just affect your mouth—it can impact your entire body. Research has linked chronic periodontal infections to systemic conditions such as:
- Heart disease
- Stroke
- Diabetes complications
- Respiratory issues
- Alzheimer’s disease
Additionally, periodontal disease is a leading reason why dental implants and other restorations fail over time. Healthy gums and bone structure are essential for supporting both natural teeth and prosthetics like crowns, bridges, and dentures.
Expert Prevention Tips from Princeton Prosthodontics
Preventing periodontal disease begins at home, but professional care plays a key role. Here are expert tips to protect your gum health:
1. Brush Thoroughly and Consistently
Brush your teeth at least twice a day using a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste. Be sure to angle your brush toward the gumline to remove plaque buildup effectively.
2. Floss Daily
Flossing removes plaque and food particles between teeth where toothbrushes can’t reach. Make it part of your daily routine—your gums will thank you.
3. Use an Antimicrobial Mouth Rinse
Rinsing with an antimicrobial or antiseptic mouthwash can help reduce plaque and kill bacteria that contribute to gum disease.
4. Schedule Regular Dental Checkups
At Princeton Prosthodontics, we recommend patients see a dental professional at least twice a year for cleanings and checkups. During these visits, we can remove hardened plaque (tartar) and detect early signs of periodontal problems.
5. Quit Smoking
Smoking is one of the most significant risk factors for gum disease. It weakens your immune system and impairs healing, making it harder to fight infection.
6. Manage Medical Conditions
If you have diabetes or other health conditions, managing them properly can reduce your risk of developing periodontal disease.
7. Know Your Risk
Some people are more genetically prone to gum disease. If you have a family history of periodontal problems, be extra vigilant and communicate your concerns with your dental team.
Advanced Periodontal Care You Can Trust
At Princeton Prosthodontics, Dr. Robert Weiner and Dr. Marie Valentine Lim combine decades of experience in advanced dental care with a conservative, patient-centered approach. If signs of periodontal disease are present, we offer customized treatment plans ranging from deep cleanings (scaling and root planing) to surgical interventions when necessary.
Because Dr. Weiner and Dr. Lim specialize in prosthodontics, they understand the critical role healthy gums play in supporting restorations such as implants, crowns, and full-mouth reconstructions. That means you’re not only getting preventive care—you’re also protecting any future or existing dental work.
Don’t Wait for Symptoms to Appear
The earlier periodontal disease is detected, the easier it is to treat. Don’t ignore bleeding gums or assume bad breath is normal. Prevention starts with awareness—and the right dental team by your side.
Contact our team at Princeton Prosthodontics and Dental Implants in Princeton, NJ to schedule your consultation today and take the first step toward long-term oral health.